Agri Insurance

Agri Insurance Comparisons

ParametersNAISWBCISMNAIS
Data RequirementPast yield data as well as actual yield data based on CCEs is requiredPast 25 – 30yrs’ weather data requiredYield data as well as rainfall data required
Premium1.5 to 3.5% for food and oilseeds for normal coverage and actuarial premium for higher sum insured &/or indemnity level. Actuarial premium for annual commercial/ horticultural crops.Actuarial premium.Actuarial premium.
Risks coveredPractically ‘all risk’ insuranceOnly parametric weather exigencies (like rainfall, temperature, humidity etc.) are covered.“All risk’ with added advantage of sowing failure cover.
In-season settlement of claimsThe claims are settled based on the final yield estimates submitted by States. There is no provision to provide for inseason / on-account settlement of claimsPayouts are made usually within 45 days from end of risk period, subject to receipt of weather data and premium subsidyOn-account settlement of claims upto 25% of likely claims is paid during the crop season based on composite index (weather data / crop health report / satellite imagery etc.)
Availing insuranceOnly through Banks (RFIs) (though option was given but a rarely any non-loanee came direct)Loanee: Banks Non-Loanee: Banks / Channel partners / Insurance Intermediaries / DirectLoanee: Banks Non-Loanee: Banks / Channel partners / Insurance Intermediaries / Direct
Service Charge / Commission2.5% of gross premium (i.e. flat rate premium) payable under the SchemeBanks: 4% of premium payable by farmers under the Scheme Others: As decided by Insurer subject to IRDA cappingBanks: 4% of gross premium payable under the Scheme Others: As decided by Insurer subject to IRDA capping
Basis RiskBasis risk is high as the insurance unit is rarely homogeneousBasis risk is high due to poor density of weather stations. However, it can be minimized with increase in weather station networkBasis risk for localized calamities is reduced.
Source: http://www.farmer.gov.in/